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Everybody knows how scars are formed, but did you know that there were several different classifications of them? If you have ever experienced the type of scar called a keloid, then you recognize the severity of it and how cosmetically damaging they can be. It is a damaging scar that is severe for its size and outgrowth. A good option is to answer some common questions about this type of scar, learn what makes them unique, and review some of the treatment and removal options.

What is the Basic Definition of a Keloid?

How a keloid scar is different from other types of scars is that it grows beyond the original site of the wound. This scar raises above the skin with an irregular shape, enlarging progressively as it grows. Their color and texture resemble a pinkish or purplish shiny dome shaped scar.. Unlike other scars, keloids do not subside over time. This is why many choose to remove them.

How is a Keloid Formed?

Although doctors are not sure of the exact reason why keloids form, they believe it involves cellular signals that control growth. The biological term of a keloid scar is a fibrotic tumor. Its main properties are atypical fibroblasts that are known to excessively overproduce collagen in addition to elastin and proteoglycans. Studies to understand exactly what causes this atypical fibroblast growth and how it produces excessively these properties have proven elusive up to this point.

Are There Prevention Possibilities?

We are sure you will be glad to read that the number one prevention mechanism to avoid a keloid scar is to not get one in the first place. There are subsets of people who do have higher contraction rates than others. Women, highly pigmented people, and those whose family members have a history of the scar are most prone to keloids. f you find yourself with one or more of these traits, it is best to avoid elective skin injuries such as ear piercings as any incision could lead to the formation of a keloid.

What Are the Keloid Scar Removal Options?

Keloid scar treatment encompasses the following procedures:

- Injecting Cortisone: Cortisone injections are given one time a month for as long as it takes until one's desired outcome is achieved. Cortisone injections are good for flattening out the scar, but their initiation of blood vessel formations cause keloids to become much more red.

- The Option of Surgery: Although this is a great way to remove the scar completely, the sad truth is that the wound caused by the surgery has a high chance of the scar's recurrence.

- What About Laser Therapy: To lessen the redness of the scar while also diminishing its size, laser therapy has proven an effective treatment plan to successfully achieve these objectives. There are some downsides to this treatment plan that need to be considered beforehand. The cost will run into the thousands of dollars which is exorbitant for many people. The treatment requires several different sessions, and many health plans will not pay for them.

- How About Cryotherapy: This treatment option utilizes liquid nitrogen to remove completely the keloid scar by freezing it. When frozen the doctor can successfully remove it. The downside to cryotherapy is the dark skin spot that is left behind in the area where the keloid scar had been.

Are There Natural Treatment Options to Utilize When Treating Keloid Scars?

Keloid scars applied with all-natural treatments are benefitted by components that regenerate skin cells. The right way to ultimately treat keloids using natural skin products is to find those that contain a special ingredient. An ingredient called Helix Aspersa muller is so beneficial for being proven to regulate the natural processes of scar formation and the healing of skin. Skin is left fresh and attractive after this ingredient combined with other all natural components within a skin cream effectively change cell communications to restore healthy skin structures.